Best Of
Re: Insufficient Domestic Hot Water off Indirect Coil
You may need a low limit aquastat setting of 160 to 180° to get enough hot water out of that; the high limit needs to be set at least 20° higher.
That bypass or mixing valve is not up to code; it must be thermostatic and listed for the application to prevent water at full boiler temperature from getting to the taps, which is a scalding hazard. This will also go a long way to steadying the hot water supply temperature assuming everything else is working properly.
Deliming the coil may also be needed, depending on local water quality and age of the coil.

Re: Insufficient Domestic Hot Water off Indirect Coil
Hi, That pattern could also be a crossover in the plumbing. Try shutting water off to the coil and opening a hot tap. It should stop running in seconds. If not, there is a crossover to find. 😈
Yours, Larry
Re: Before you swap a component
Pinball machines, jukeboxes and telephone exchanges lived thanks to the contact file. The only tool I needed back in the days.
Re: Piping for New Steam Boiler
Hi @delcrossv. In close inspection of all radiators, found what you had been hinting at all along. See attached. Also the home is just over 4,000 sq ft so crude measure I got given climate zone, gives EDR requirement of around 200k btu. And I used pickup of 1.33 and got 266k btu. But given you suggested a reduced factor despite the older, uninsulated home, I got 230k btu. So that’s about 8% oversized rather than about 8% undersized as I was calculating. Now the rad EDR for those connected is around 180k…but that’s without all the connected radiators and with connected radiators it’s going to be around 200k btu but no pickup added. With conservative pickup of 15% instead of 33% we end up with 230k btu.
On a side note, working on Hartford loop and it’s usually 2 inches below water line. There seems to be confusion online as to where to place it with regards to waterline. 2 inches Below max waterline, or min, or middle…I’m under understanding of 2” below operational or middle of glass gauge????
Re: Piping for New Steam Boiler
Hi @Noah_1! Did you get your EDR by measuring the rads or doing a heat loss? Steam isn't hot water and steam EDR is the connected radiation only, not building heat loss. If you need help calculating EDR off radiator measurements, we can help.
Assuming you have 200k of connected radiation, you don't need to add a pickup factor to your EDR measurements as that's baked into the boiler rating. So using your 200k number you'll be about 1/3 oversized with your 250k boiler, but not grossly so. Your system will cycle on pressure so getting a vaporstat is pretty much a no brainer.
Your boiler I&O manual will spec where the Hartford Loop should be located, but it will be no lower than your LWCO limit (usually). If the manual isn't clear it's 2" below the operating WL- middle of the glass.
If those valves are all through the house, and they work, the regulation is built-in. A little PB Blaster on the valve stem often frees them up. Tunstall may make rebuild kits for these if they're completely fried, but you'll have to contact them.
You'll need to keep the pressure low enough to ensure the valves don't admit more steam than the rad can completely condense. A lot lower than a regular pressuretrol can provide.
You may need to open up the return elbows and remove stuck bafflers if a rad won't heat. It's a common failure mode.
Keep us apprised as things move along! 🙂
Re: Looking for advice on balancing the system in my house to to help with heat and clanging
I just wanted to thank y'all again for taking the time to respond over the weekend.
I'm sourcing some insulation to start with. I'll make incremental changes after that

Re: Cleaned out my sooted up boiler.
There is something called a "confined space" when it comes to the amount of combustion air that is needed so the fas burns clean. In order to not be considered a confined space the boiler must be installed in a room that has at least 50 cubic feet of open area for every 1,000 British Thermal Units (BTU) of input. For example, a 100,000 BTU furnace must be in 5,000 cubic feet of space to be considered unconfined. that would be a room that is 25 ft x 25 ft x 8ft high. If there is a door in the finished basement between the room the boiler is in and the rest of the basement, that is your problem.
A louver door would not count, but the basement may not be 25 x 25 so the door from the basement to the first floor would need to be louver also. Of course the first question is always "we never had the problem before, why is it happening now?" All I can say is that you operate the boiler more the colder it gets and you keep doors and windows closed tight the colder it is outside. So the combination of the confined space and the long operating time is why it happened now and not during mild weather when the boiler operates for shorter times with longer off cycle so the combustion air has a chance to migrate into the basement and boiler room.
Re: Piping for New Steam Boiler
@Noah_1 No, you're replacing the vacuum controller with vents. Basement pipes should be as we discussed.
The system should work fine if:
The inputs on the rads are metered so you get full condensation and
The pressure is low enough so that can happen without losing your water seals
For the rads that were disconnected, were any orifice plates found? Do you see a check plate (baffler) in the return elbows?
Important:
Is the new boiler already bought? Reason I'm asking is the effective EDR for this system is only 80% of the measured EDR (due to the metering and full condensation requirement). You may also consider dropping the usual 33% pickup factor to 10-15%
Here's a table of orifice sizes I found here that specs sizes by EDR and pressure if you have to replace them.
I don't think the table has the 20% EDR reduction built in.
Re: Insufficient Domestic Hot Water off Indirect Coil
I know it’s not the best system, but I know they aren’t looking to spend a lot based on not being happy with the previous quote. So trying to resolve or make their issue better without a big addition or installation
Re: Insufficient Domestic Hot Water off Indirect Coil
I think a number of boiler pros here have suggested tankless coils are about the worse way to generate DHW, although not as eloquently as you have😉
