Welcome! Here are the website rules, as well as some tips for using this forum.
Need to contact us? Visit https://heatinghelp.com/contact-us/.
Click here to Find a Contractor in your area.
If our community has helped you, please consider making a contribution to support this website. Thanks!

To solder copper tubing

Options
wayneb301
wayneb301 Member Posts: 65

I need to disconnect the water heater. To make it easier to reconnect, I want to replace the vertical h and c tubings with flexible ones. What is a good point to cut the tubing and adapt to npt? These are 3/4 copper tubing.

Some sections are painted with white or silver coatings. What is the purpose of this coating?

IMG_20260614_145448.jpg

Comments

  • mattmia2
    mattmia2 Member Posts: 17,398

    either they jus painted everything to make it brighter or there was a fire and the shellacked everything to seal in the odor.

  • wayneb301
    wayneb301 Member Posts: 65

    so the coating has no mystery. The available flexible s.s. tubing is 18 or 24 inch. What is an optimal point to cut?

  • pecmsg
    pecmsg Member Posts: 7,264

    why flex?

    mattmia2
  • ChrisJ
    ChrisJ Member Posts: 17,511

    Because water heaters change in height and flex is quick and easy.

    Mine is hard piped, but you asked why.

    Single pipe 392sqft system with an EG-40 rated for 325sqft and it's silent and balanced at all times.

    wayneb301GGross
  • hot_rod
    hot_rod Member Posts: 27,806

    use some coarse sand paper to clean the painted section and confirm it is copper

    Flex connector are available in a few different types and lengths. I prefer the copper

    In seismic areas inspectors want to see flex in water and gas

    IMG_2632.jpeg IMG_2631.jpeg
    Bob "hot rod" Rohr
    trainer for Caleffi NA
    Living the hydronic dream
  • pecmsg
    pecmsg Member Posts: 7,264

    If you can’t cut copper tubing maybe you should hire someone!

    Mad Dog_2
  • Larry Weingarten
    Larry Weingarten Member Posts: 4,155

    Hi, I used to prefer copper, but now I get corrugated stainless connectors. They are easier to work with and don't work harden like copper. I'm hoping you'll replace that valve with a ball valve at the same time. I like to use longer lines (like 24") and form a heat trap with the excess length. In this case I'd cur both lines low and make a 360 loop with the flex.

    Yours, Larry

    Alan (California Radiant) ForbesGGrossethicalpaul
  • mattmia2
    mattmia2 Member Posts: 17,398

    stainless does work harden. that is wat makes it hard to drill or cut, if you don't take enough of a cut the first pass it work hardens the surface and makes it hard to cut.

  • hot_rod
    hot_rod Member Posts: 27,806
    edited June 14

    A DIYer might go this solder less route. Sand the copper smooth, no nicks or deep scretches to get the best push connection.

    Maybe add a thermal expansion tanks also. Plumbing codes ad tank warranties are stsrting to demand them.

    Screenshot 2026-06-14 at 5.45.16 PM.png Screenshot 2026-06-14 at 5.45.48 PM.png Screenshot 2026-06-14 at 5.48.53 PM.png

    Heat trapper nipples have been going int water heater tanks for probably 25 years or more.

    Screenshot 2026-06-14 at 5.51.01 PM.png
    Bob "hot rod" Rohr
    trainer for Caleffi NA
    Living the hydronic dream
  • mattmia2
    mattmia2 Member Posts: 17,398

    i hate those heat trap balls. my old water heater had them. every time the pressure in the municipal system would change or a fixture would shut off you'd hear this repeated clicking in the heat traps from the basement as the water sloshed in and out. i still imagine it every time i shut off a faucet or the toilet finishes filling even though i replaced that water heater 7 years ago.

  • hot_rod
    hot_rod Member Posts: 27,806

    some brands have a soft rubber flapper instead of the plastic ball

    Bob "hot rod" Rohr
    trainer for Caleffi NA
    Living the hydronic dream
    Larry Weingarten
  • wayneb301
    wayneb301 Member Posts: 65

    what value does the loop add? is it the same benefit for both the H and C?

    I've seen where the water pipe from the meter rises out of the floor, rather than taking off directly, it goes through a transposed U before going straight up again.

    image.png
  • hot_rod
    hot_rod Member Posts: 27,806

    Sometimes called

    a thermal trap. Intended to keep the hotter, lighter water from rising into the system. A few ways to accomplish that fuction.

    The special nipples of one of these options with a long flex tube.

    Screenshot 2026-06-15 at 6.44.13 AM.png
    Bob "hot rod" Rohr
    trainer for Caleffi NA
    Living the hydronic dream
    Larry Weingartenmattmia2
  • ChrisJ
    ChrisJ Member Posts: 17,511

    On a water meter it's to keep the meter horizontal.

    On a water heater, see what @hot_rod said.

    Single pipe 392sqft system with an EG-40 rated for 325sqft and it's silent and balanced at all times.

  • ChrisJ
    ChrisJ Member Posts: 17,511

    I suspect Larry has found the copper ones tend to become brittle over time in use and will crack, where as the stainless ones do not.

    He's not drilling and tapping them, I'm sure of that.

    Single pipe 392sqft system with an EG-40 rated for 325sqft and it's silent and balanced at all times.

    Larry Weingartenethicalpaul
  • mattmia2
    mattmia2 Member Posts: 17,398

    that concerns me about stainless gas connectors especially ones to things that vibrate like dryers or some furnaces. i suppose brass is worse. maybe heavier wall copper?

  • ChrisJ
    ChrisJ Member Posts: 17,511

    Why does it concern you? What I got out of this was that it doesn't seem to happen with stainless.

    If a furnace or dryer is vibrating / shaking enough to fatigue a stainless appliance connector, there's some major issues going on there.

    Single pipe 392sqft system with an EG-40 rated for 325sqft and it's silent and balanced at all times.

  • wayneb301
    wayneb301 Member Posts: 65

    No, my plot is the city water. The location is the rear of the house, about 18' downstream of the water meter. The pipe from the meter goes under the slab all the way to the rear of the house, turns its way up and out of the slab, sending water to all floors. It's always cold water with no thermal to trap, why the detour?

  • wayneb301
    wayneb301 Member Posts: 65

    Any comments on the SS flex hose? I think inside of the braided outer layer is some rubber hose.

    https://www.homedepot.com/pep/Everbilt-3-4-in-FIP-x-3-4-in-FIP-x-24-in-Stainless-Steel-Water-Heater-Supply-Line-EBBC-07-24a/206527409?

    image.png
  • mattmia2
    mattmia2 Member Posts: 17,398

    you're taking like 10# of clothes, picking it up, and dropping it, there is going to be some vibration. since the gas connector is usually in a loop to allow the appliance to be pulled out, there isn't much support to that loop so it is very easy for it to resonate with the vibration from the dryer. the connector is pretty thin and the work hardeing makes it more brittle.

    i know brass hardens with age, try using a compression ferrule that has been sitting around for a decade without annealing it first, i wonder if stainless and copper do the same.(i realize stainless encompasses a wide variety of different alloys)

  • Larry Weingarten
    Larry Weingarten Member Posts: 4,155

    Hi, A thermal or heat trap would only be used above the water heater to prevent heat loss into the piping. I was responding to the photos of your water heater and it's piping. 😉

    Yours, Larry

  • ChrisJ
    ChrisJ Member Posts: 17,511

    Besides my opinion that's it's not a problem, I'll add in how many gas leaks and explosions you hear about from work hardening appliance connectors……

    It's not an issue my friend.

    Single pipe 392sqft system with an EG-40 rated for 325sqft and it's silent and balanced at all times.