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treatment chemical for steam boiler

It's that time of year again when I've got to go in the basement soon and turn on the steam boiler and hope it works. This is also when I add the anti-corrosion chemical.

I've used Rectorseal 8-way in the past, that's what I put in it when I turned it off last spring, but it doesn't seem to be on Amazon anymore.

Is this still the popular recommended anti-corrosion chemical? Are there better ones? What do folks recommend?

Comments

  • delcrossv
    delcrossv Member Posts: 966

    Just get 8 way from supplyhouse.com.

    Trying to squeeze the best out of a Weil-McLain JB-5 running a 1912 1 pipe system.
    angelotrivelliethicalpaul
  • ethicalpaul
    ethicalpaul Member Posts: 6,129

    I agree with @delcrossv but your question makes me wonder: What happened to the 8-way you added last year?

    NJ Steam Homeowner.
    Free NJ and remote steam advice: https://heatinghelp.com/find-a-contractor/detail/new-jersey-steam-help/
    See my sight glass boiler videos: https://bit.ly/3sZW1el

    JohnNY
  • angelotrivelli
    angelotrivelli Member Posts: 16
    edited October 21

    I added a quart of it after flushing the boiler out and before refilling it last spring.

    I will soon flush it out again before starting it up for the cold weather and add a fresh quart of 8-way.

    Is that the way to use it? Add a quart every time the system is flushed?

    My usual source was Amazon, but for whatever reason they don't carry it anymore. Ordered it from supplyhouse.com instead (thanks @delcrossv).

    delcrossv
  • ethicalpaul
    ethicalpaul Member Posts: 6,129
    edited October 21

    I think a quart is more than you need. Get a little book of litmus paper PH test strips from Amazon for like $5 and just add enough to get your PH to 10 or 11.

    But more important, I would not drain the whole boiler every year. I just don't think there's any need for it. Have a look at this uncharacteristically short (for me) video I made where I didn't drain anything for a year and then drained just a little to see how much mud was in my boiler. Link to video

    By not draining very much you will minimize the introduction of fresh, oxygenated water.

    So I would just drain until the water runs mostly clear, then monitor the PH and add just enough 8-way to keep the PH at 10-11 or so.

    You'll save a lot of money on 8-way too.

    NJ Steam Homeowner.
    Free NJ and remote steam advice: https://heatinghelp.com/find-a-contractor/detail/new-jersey-steam-help/
    See my sight glass boiler videos: https://bit.ly/3sZW1el

    angelotrivelli
  • angelotrivelli
    angelotrivelli Member Posts: 16

    Yeah, I am embarrassed to say, I neglected my boiler for quite some time. It has had A LOT of junk in the water. It came out very very dark the last few times I've flushed it.

    Also, there was a problem one year where I had a leaky pipe under a crawlspace of an addition. The leak caused the system to inject fresh city water at an alarming frequency. That's fixed now, but I suspect it started a lot of corrosion and shortened the life of my boiler. So, am hoping to keep it going at least one more year. Then I will be in the market for a new one.

    I will also do a pH check, at the very least that will be interesting. Thanks!

  • ethicalpaul
    ethicalpaul Member Posts: 6,129

    The damage might not be a bad as you think. I was in your shoes with my old boiler when I bought my house in 2017 and I never could get the water to remain clean, so I replaced my boiler in 2018, but after that I smashed apart the old boiler and it seemed to have a lot of life still in it.

    Knowing what I know now, if I were you, I'd just keep that PH around 11 and drain 1/2 - 1 gallon once a year and see if the water starts to clear up. It could have many years of life remaining, like MANY.

    Yeah check the PH with your current water in there. After adding a whole quart of 8-way I would suspect yours is at the top of the scale like mine was in the video above.

    Remember, a lot of the mud you are seeing could be ironically from your annual flush. If you just flush a little to get the mud out once a year the water will eventually clear up. All the boiling action will eventually free up the rust and scale, and if it doesn't, no harm done. What does get freed up will fall to the bottom where you can drain it once a year.

    NJ Steam Homeowner.
    Free NJ and remote steam advice: https://heatinghelp.com/find-a-contractor/detail/new-jersey-steam-help/
    See my sight glass boiler videos: https://bit.ly/3sZW1el

    angelotrivellidelcrossv
  • ARobertson13
    ARobertson13 Member Posts: 48

    I see this topic of water treatment coming up regularly on this and other sites. As I have mentioned before unless:

    1] the boiler manufacturer directs you to use a chemical or product and in the concentration they specify or:

    2] you know the chemical composition of a product and understand the boiler water chemistry involved or:

    3] You are a water treatment specialist:

    you should not put any chemical or product in your boiler tor water treatment

    Remember: cast iron and fire tube units have different water chemistry and requirements. All boilers are not the same.

    ethicalpaulangelotrivelli
  • ChrisJ
    ChrisJ Member Posts: 16,155
    edited 3:47PM

    I use treatment in my cast iron home heating steam boiler without issue.

    I use Steamaster, but I guess that's not available anymore.

    The only side effect I have had from it is erosion of the gauge glass. But I'd rather change that then a boiler.

    Single pipe quasi-vapor system. Typical operating pressure 0.14 - 0.43 oz. EcoSteam ES-20 Advanced Control for Residential Steam boilers. Rectorseal Steamaster water treatment
    ethicalpaul
  • ethicalpaul
    ethicalpaul Member Posts: 6,129
    edited 5:04PM

    This is a great point @ARobertson13 that I will remember. In this thread, the boiler is is someone's basement so I assume it's cast iron.

    For reference, Peerless recommends 7.5 to 11

    Velocity / Crown and Burnham says 7 to 11

    W-M and Utica recommend 7 to 8.5 but I'd rather not replace my boiler every 10 years, thank you very much

    NJ Steam Homeowner.
    Free NJ and remote steam advice: https://heatinghelp.com/find-a-contractor/detail/new-jersey-steam-help/
    See my sight glass boiler videos: https://bit.ly/3sZW1el

  • Jamie Hall
    Jamie Hall Member Posts: 24,230

    A sort of general note… besides a comment that anything higher than 7 is probably fine…

    With any treatment chemical, too little probably won't hurt anything. Probably won't do anything, either. Just enough chemical is OK, if you really need it (you may not). Too much chemical can be very harmful.

    Br. Jamie, osb
    Building superintendent/caretaker, 7200 sq. ft. historic house museum with dependencies in New England
  • ethicalpaul
    ethicalpaul Member Posts: 6,129

    Too much chemical can be very harmful.

    There are surely different chemicals out there, but what are some of the very harmful things that can happen to a cast iron pot with some pipes connected to it? (The question is worded somewhat flippantly, but is serious)

    NJ Steam Homeowner.
    Free NJ and remote steam advice: https://heatinghelp.com/find-a-contractor/detail/new-jersey-steam-help/
    See my sight glass boiler videos: https://bit.ly/3sZW1el

  • ChrisJ
    ChrisJ Member Posts: 16,155
    Single pipe quasi-vapor system. Typical operating pressure 0.14 - 0.43 oz. EcoSteam ES-20 Advanced Control for Residential Steam boilers. Rectorseal Steamaster water treatment