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LoopCAD joist installation - 3 per bay

River
River Member Posts: 2
Hello first time posting here.
I am using the trial version of LoopCAD 2020 Watts edition. After importing the autocad layout of my house and carefully inputting all the relevant information to calculate heat loss etc I find myself in the circuit layout settings, with 2 options.
1. "Joist" - which is the standard pex loop up and back in between the joists, in my case the 1/2" pex-al-pex with heat plates would be 10" oc in a 12" joist bay.
2. "Joist 3 per bay" - which adds a third run in every joist bay, which would make my pex runs 4" oc.
The design software calculates a negligible difference in overall floor temperature, I have read that wooden floors should not exceed 80f or 26c, but the floor heat looks like it would be spread more evenly with the extra run (the Joist 3 per bay option).

My question is, what are the advantages or disadvantages of a third line, which would have my runs at 4" oc and is it worth putting in the extra effort. or stick to the standard loop configuration. I consider myself pretty good at being a google warrior, however I did not find useful information for this 3 per bay configuration.

To achieve a 3 per bay installation the pex crosses between multiple bays to maintain pex minimum bend radius, and I have all the materials so I'm not asking about cost related issues. I'm trying to achieve even heat across the floor without any cold/cooler areas.

I live in Toronto.

Thanks in advance






Comments

  • hot_rod
    hot_rod Member Posts: 22,024
    pretty rare to need 3 rows of plates in a joist bay. You data shows 16.4 BTU/ ft and supplemental heat in each room example? 16.4 BTU must not be correct, that is an easy load with 8" oc spacing.
    Bob "hot rod" Rohr
    trainer for Caleffi NA
    Living the hydronic dream
    Rich_49
  • River
    River Member Posts: 2
    Why would 16.4 BTU/ft be wrong? I am not an expert just a DIY guy, so I was relying on the program to do all the calculations for me. I was very thorough inputting every dimension of all the walls, windows and all the r values of every wall, window, floor assembly etc. I'm looking for any help I can get before I start cutting into my joists.
  • Did you force the option of 3 loops per bay, because 2 loops per bay is all you need for that low a heat loss number. I think that's what hr is saying.
    8.33 lbs./gal. x 60 min./hr. x 20°ΔT = 10,000 BTU's/hour

    Two btu per sq ft for degree difference for a slab
    Rich_49
  • River
    River Member Posts: 2
    No I didn't force the 3 loop, it is just an option in the circuit layout setting, by default it draws a standard up and back loop
  • ewang
    ewang Member Posts: 77
    I've got two per bay in Wisconsin and even through the cold snap these past few weeks, I've been toasty with 120* supply water.
    River
  • River
    River Member Posts: 2
    What type of floor do you have? I have hardwood floors. Do you have any floor problems?
  • Alan (California Radiant) Forbes
    Alan (California Radiant) Forbes Member Posts: 3,979
    edited February 2021
    Radiant Engineering recommends water temperatures not to exceed 120F for hardwood floors. If your design temperatures come out with hotter water, go with a product like Ultra-Fin which heats by convection vs. conduction. They claim that the air temperature in the joists bay is not high enough to damage wood floors. With Ultra-Fin, one run per bay is all you need.
    8.33 lbs./gal. x 60 min./hr. x 20°ΔT = 10,000 BTU's/hour

    Two btu per sq ft for degree difference for a slab
    River
  • ewang
    ewang Member Posts: 77
    @River I have engineered hardwood floors that don't get above 81
    River
  • kenjohnson
    kenjohnson Member Posts: 84
    I designed and installed my own radiant heat system. I used two loops between joists mostly but three loops in some places. Three loops takes a lot more time to install for very little extra heat (12.5% more heat, from what I have read elsewhere). I would just do two loops if I were to do my install again and raise the water temperature a few degrees, or zone the room with its own thermostat if it needed more flow (instead of doing three loops in that room).

    This is the post from my install https://forum.heatinghelp.com/discussion/163346/would-like-some-feedback-on-my-radiant-design-plans#latest
    River