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Radiator Vents and other issues

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mhjaq8603
mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26

I moved into an old house in the Detroit area (1927) a couple months ago and had no idea about boilers or steam heat. For some context I’m just about halfway through “We got steam heat”, so Im starting to understand a lot more about what’s going on. When I moved in the sight glass on the boiler was cracked, the previous owner had the boiler inspected as part of the sale( by what I now understand to be a knucklehead) he did not replace the sight glass. Fast forward a month and my heat was out, I went and looked at the boiler and noticed a red light and the low water cut off active. I turned the water inlet very slowly and added a bit of water then fired the system back up. Once it came on a few of the radiator vents started hissing loudly. I eventually installed a new sight glass and now have changed about half of the vents and the 2 main vents. I changed the ones that hissed and I noticed a couple had been spitting water. Now others hiss a bit and then turn off during heating. All of the radiators had Hoffman 40s. Should I replace all of the rest of them with more Hoffman 40s? I hear some water hammer and I am getting some pretty wet steam. Should I use Gorrtons instead and use different sized vents? I’ve noticed some radiators take longer to heat up. I have also drained dirty water from the boiler on one occasion.


Thank you for your comments and advice

Comments

  • EdTheHeaterMan
    EdTheHeaterMan Member Posts: 11,749

    The wet steam you are getting may ber a result of poor near boiler piping. Can you take some photos of the boiler and the pipes from floor to ceiling (all in one shot) so we can tell if you are having a problem due to one reason or an other reason. Near boiler piping may be part of the problem. Or it may not be part of the problem.

    Edward Young Retired

    After you make that expensive repair and you still have the same problem, What will you check next?

  • dabrakeman
    dabrakeman Member Posts: 900

    Do what @EdTheHeaterMan said and also take a close up of the pressuretrol setting.

  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26
  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26
  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26
  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26
  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26
  • EdTheHeaterMan
    EdTheHeaterMan Member Posts: 11,749

    That near boiler piping looks to be in order. Even if it is undersized under all that insulation @ethicalpaul's latest video indicates that it will not cause the "Wet Steam" problem you are describing. The noise may be a result of the building settling and some of the pipes are not pitched properly. Perhaps adjusting some of the pipe hangers in the system will reduce the noise and get the condensate out of the steam mains and back to the boiler. You may need a real steam pro to figure this out. Where are you located? near a big city? not your exact address

    Edward Young Retired

    After you make that expensive repair and you still have the same problem, What will you check next?

    ethicalpaul
  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26
    dabrakeman
  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26

    please see the above photos as requested

  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26

    I’m in Detroit area.

  • ethicalpaul
    ethicalpaul Member Posts: 8,367
    edited January 2

    is the water level in your gauge glass dropping rather dramatically during a call for heat? If so that would indicate carryover, and I would suspect that very muddy looking water.

    The water can be a little muddy, or even a lot muddy and be OK, but yours is very very muddy and I would like to see how it did after one or two complete drains and refills.

    But do be aware that draining and refilling in order to get the water clean is a bit of a fool's errand because fresh water will create more "mud" fast. But sometimes it's required if it hasn't been done in a long time, or if there is a lot of fresh water coming in due to steam or water leaks.

    You want to get to the point where you are only adding a gallon or less per month, where you can run the same water all winter and have the water still mostly clear. A pH boosting additive such as 8-way can be beneficial to greatly reduce corrosion, but don't bother with that until you are running clean water with a rather steady waterline during a call for heat.

    Real real dirty water:

    image.png

    NJ Steam Homeowner.
    Free NJ and remote steam advice: https://heatinghelp.com/find-a-contractor/detail/new-jersey-steam-help/
    See my sight glass boiler videos: https://bit.ly/3sZW1el

  • n1976jmk
    n1976jmk Member Posts: 22
    edited January 2

    apologies but looking at the site glass that water looks pretty dirty and water level seems low. For comparison, here’s mine. Thanks

    IMG_0212.jpeg
  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26

    I drained it about a week ago and had the water pretty clear. It got dirty fast. It seems like it wants me to add water every 5-6 days too.

  • ethicalpaul
    ethicalpaul Member Posts: 8,367

    how much are you losing in 5 days? You shouldn’t need to add any that often.

    NJ Steam Homeowner.
    Free NJ and remote steam advice: https://heatinghelp.com/find-a-contractor/detail/new-jersey-steam-help/
    See my sight glass boiler videos: https://bit.ly/3sZW1el

  • RTW
    RTW Member Posts: 276

    As an aside, what level should the water be in the sight glass before boiler turns on. A google/AI search mentioned half way to three quarters though I trust opinions on this site more

    Regards

    RTW

  • ethicalpaul
    ethicalpaul Member Posts: 8,367

    Usually the manufacturer indicates it with a mark or label. Two-thirds up is the minimum I would ever run.

    NJ Steam Homeowner.
    Free NJ and remote steam advice: https://heatinghelp.com/find-a-contractor/detail/new-jersey-steam-help/
    See my sight glass boiler videos: https://bit.ly/3sZW1el

  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26

    I’m loosing enough for the LWC to activate. I can see water coming from one of the vents in the third floor every so slightly and the steam sounds wet.

  • dabrakeman
    dabrakeman Member Posts: 900

    Looks like there are marks on your sight glass indicating the proper range.

    If you are frequently seeing vents leaking steam or water that can add up to water loss faster than you think. If a radiator vent has failed and won't close on steam arrival sometimes you even need a mirror to realize it.

    I don't know your boiler sizing relative to connected sqft of radiators but minimizing how often your radiators completely fill can minimize your issues.

  • ethicalpaul
    ethicalpaul Member Posts: 8,367

    You're not losing it, it is getting thrown up into your mains. Your water quality is likely the cause.

    NJ Steam Homeowner.
    Free NJ and remote steam advice: https://heatinghelp.com/find-a-contractor/detail/new-jersey-steam-help/
    See my sight glass boiler videos: https://bit.ly/3sZW1el

  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26

    So yesterday I had a local boiler guy come out and we flushed the system and added Squick to it. I’m still getting a decent amount of hissing from the radiator vents , but hopefully it subsides soon once the squick makes its way through the system. I can see the water in the sight glass is pretty milky. Should I flush it again soon or leave it? He suggested I leave it for a while, like even until the end of the heating season so that the squick can make its way through the entire system and treat everything.

  • Jamie Hall
    Jamie Hall Member Posts: 26,998

    Oh dear. Steam system… that Squick won't go anywhere at all. The only thing that leaves the boiler is steam…

    And while it's there it will just make the boiler surge more…

    Br. Jamie, osb
    Building superintendent/caretaker, 7200 sq. ft. historic house museum with dependencies in New England
  • mhjaq8603
    mhjaq8603 Member Posts: 26

    so should I get it out?

  • Jamie Hall
    Jamie Hall Member Posts: 26,998

    I would. You'll have to drain and flush the boiler — maybe a couple of times — to get rid of it. Then refill the boiler to the correct level with plain ordinary water.

    If it still surges, it may need to be skimmed — but that's a different process.

    Br. Jamie, osb
    Building superintendent/caretaker, 7200 sq. ft. historic house museum with dependencies in New England
  • ethicalpaul
    ethicalpaul Member Posts: 8,367

    Squick shouldn’t make it surge. It’s mostly just that powdery earth stuff and it may actually help.

    But if water is carrying over into your mains, then I prefer skimming if possible.

    NJ Steam Homeowner.
    Free NJ and remote steam advice: https://heatinghelp.com/find-a-contractor/detail/new-jersey-steam-help/
    See my sight glass boiler videos: https://bit.ly/3sZW1el