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Ice buildup on chimney

bmaclean
bmaclean Member Posts: 11
Hello,

I have a Viessmann Vitola 200 boiler which runs off of NG - the boiler is around 6 or 7 years old. It is connected to a stainless liner. When the temperatures are quite cold, there is a great deal of ice buildup - I have attached a picture of the buildup - it does get worse than what is shown in the photo. In the photo, the flue on the right is the fireplace, and the flue on the left is from the boiler.

One of the reasons I have started to pay attention to the ice buildup is I recently replaced the cap on top of the chimney as it was falling apart - I believe I know the reason.

First quetion is whether or not this is a problem I should be concerned about? If so, what do I need to do to remedy the situation? Insulated liner? Other?

Thanks.

Comments

  • Jamie Hall
    Jamie Hall Member Posts: 24,095
    When it's cold enough, the stack gas will condense when it hits the open air. Nothing much to be done about it. A condensing boiler does its condensing in the boiler -- as the name implies -- but again if it is cold enough, it can't condense as you need the heat in the house, and the condensation happens at the top. You might try -- if it really is a problem -- a higher termination.
    Br. Jamie, osb
    Building superintendent/caretaker, 7200 sq. ft. historic house museum with dependencies in New England
  • bmaclean
    bmaclean Member Posts: 11
    Well, I still have an ice problem. There have been a couple of changes that I hoped would fix the ice problem. First, the liner was a 6" liner and by the Viessmann manual, it should have been 5" so that was replaced. As well, the cap was changed to a different design - the new one doesn't have a full cap - it is a couple of concentric rings. Finally, the chimney was insulated with thermix.

    Is there anything else to try? Perhaps changing the height of the flue? (probably the wood fireplace flue height would also have to be changed). I searched this forum and there was a mention of ice and a short cycling boiler - how long would the cycles need to be to be considered short?

    Any other ideas?
  • Gordy
    Gordy Member Posts: 9,546
    You have done all you can with properly sized flue, and insulating it.

    What the picture does not show is if this is a three sided exterior chimney, or an interior chimney.
  • bmaclean
    bmaclean Member Posts: 11
    Hi, this is a 3 sided exterior chimney.

    Thanks.
  • Gordy
    Gordy Member Posts: 9,546
    From grade to roof being four sided from roof to termination?

    Exterior wall chimneys are an Achilles heel as to keeping them warm between cycles. I would say you have done all you can. Newer more efficient boilers with lower stack temps, and less stand by losses make it worse.
  • Henry
    Henry Member Posts: 998
    Here is a little problem
    with the new 10 to 1 turndown condensing boiler.
  • NY_Rob
    NY_Rob Member Posts: 1,370
    ^ Is that the exhaust?
  • Brewbeer
    Brewbeer Member Posts: 616
    Is a direct vent through a sidewall an option with this boiler?

    Also, I've been told that a chimney is not a good place to mount an antenna, as wind action tends to flex them causing bricks to loosen up.
    Hydronics inspired homeowner with self-designed high efficiency low temperature baseboard system and professionally installed mod-con boiler with indirect DHW. My system design thread: http://forum.heatinghelp.com/discussion/154385
    System Photo: https://us.v-cdn.net/5021738/uploads/FileUpload/79/451e1f19a1e5b345e0951fbe1ff6ca.jpg
  • bmaclean
    bmaclean Member Posts: 11
    Gordy said:

    From grade to roof being four sided from roof to termination?

    Exterior wall chimneys are an Achilles heel as to keeping them warm between cycles. I would say you have done all you can. Newer more efficient boilers with lower stack temps, and less stand by losses make it worse.

    It is 3 sided from grade to the roof, then 4 sided from the roof to the top of the chimney.

    Thanks.
  • bmaclean
    bmaclean Member Posts: 11
    Brewbeer said:

    Is a direct vent through a sidewall an option with this boiler?



    Also, I've been told that a chimney is not a good place to mount an antenna, as wind action tends to flex them causing bricks to loosen up.

    Yeah, I think direct vent is an option and maybe is something I need to consider at some point.

    Every chimney expert who has seen the antenna has always told me that it isn't a great idea - I put it up quite some time ago as an experiment and if it became permanent, I was going to move it to the roof. It became permanent and I have not had a chance to move it :).
  • flat_twin
    flat_twin Member Posts: 353
    The antenna folks would tell you it's not great for the electronics either