DIY Radiator Bench Seat with Smart Home Integration
My wife recently decided she wanted to change our dining room layout to include corner bench seating, but we had a massive radiator right in the way. Since this is our only heat source in the room—a 20-section unit pushing about 53.4 EDR—simply boxing it in wasn't an option. We live in a 100-year-old home with a 2-pipe vapor system, and since moving in a year ago, I’ve been busy replacing steam traps and upgrading vents, so I didn't want a furniture project to ruin the system's efficiency.
With a bit of design help from AI, I built a bench that acts more like a high-output convector than a standard cover. The interior is fully lined with thermal foil so the wood doesn't soak up the heat, and I designed two arches at the floor to act as cold air intakes with a long rectangular exhaust vent at the top of the bench. To really move the air, I installed 10 ARCTIC P8 computer fans on a variable speed controller. I currently run them at 60% capacity to keep them whisper-quiet, which moves roughly 110 CFM. Using a temperature sensor in the chamber, the fans kick on at 90°F and shut down once it cools, with the chamber usually peaking around 125°F.
Regarding the data, the room is slightly slower to hit the initial setpoint compared to an exposed radiator, but I’ve noticed the time between heating cycles is now further apart. It seems the enclosure acts as a heat capacitor, providing a slower and more consistent release of warmth into the room. Between the bench design, the trap replacements, and general weatherization, my heating bills are down 20-30% this winter despite it being colder than last year. It’s been an awesome journey learning this system, and while I still have plenty more to do, I wanted to share this win with the community.
Comments
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How easy is it to remove it to clean it or service the trap etc?
All Steamed Up, Inc.
Towson, MD, USA
Steam, Vapor & Hot-Water Heating Specialists
Oil & Gas Burner Service
Consulting2 -
The cap to the trap came off after using the huge socket with an impact driver. The warren webster traps were dated 1927. The whole bench can just slide forward. so it should be pretty easy to get to when I have to replace them again in the future.
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Do the adults sit on the bench and the kids at the table??
Really nice job and good design!!
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Very nice work, could you reply with more information about the fans and their wiring? Maybe specifics on the part numbers for the thermal and variable speed controls and and how you have them connected. Thanks, Mark
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awesome job- looks great
gwgillplumbingandheating.com
Serving Cleveland's eastern suburbs from Cleveland Heights down to Cuyahoga Falls.0 -
This looks awesome! You really planned this out and it all paid off. It is a fabulous thing when you spend time learning your heating system and home. I’m on my third heating season and still discovering things about my gravity system.
Also, one of my kitchen rads has a cover/ bench seat. One of my to-do is to cut a nice vent in the top to allow more convection. The cover was built really well but they had some design mistakes which blocks convection. I added some feet to raise it an inch off the floor but opening the top with a vent would allow more convection. Right now it’s fully removed and stored in the basement because it blocks way too much heat.
Hot water/steam systems are the best form of heating. I will stand on this until the good Lord calls me up. Forced air just doesn’t compare in my opinion.Lifelong Michigander
-Willie
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Looks great! Clever design. One thing… Since i am an HVAC guy, I see what looks like a supply grill that is now covered??
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Looks great. Looks like modern windows so maybe no major drafts over on the left side and no colder over there ? You could have made provisions for some heat over there. I like the fans — does the bubble go to the floor ?
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can't stop them from (1 & 3) from climbing all over the place, and standing on the vent.
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so the fans are just your generic PC fans, they are design to work in temp this high. idk how much you know about PC fans, but PWM fans let you control speeds via a controller. I got the "Delinx 36W 12V PC fan power" from amazon. Just wanna make sure it can provide enough power for the number of fans. The ARTIC fan can be daisy chained, which was nice. The controller has a nob for fan speed, if you want to variable speed, I imagine you can accomplish with some kind of raspberry pi or ESP32 setup. I have it turn on when the temp sensor gets above 90f. works pretty well. the chamber never get too hot, which means the fan is moving the air at an adequate speed.
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yea, one of the thing AI recommended was to have the two arch on the bottom for in take, and create natural convection. The metal mesh was probably the most expensive single part of the whole project.
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keen eye ! Yea, I thought about doing a cut out on the short side of the bench for an extension, but end up putting an power outlet instead. The dinning room has 3 other supply grills, and the back of the bench is not enclosed so i though I might be able to get by without it. Let me know if you have any suggestions.
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The foil wraps the radiator from every side besides the floor. i don't have a bad cold spot in the dinning room. The house is a solid masonry construction. You can kinda see how thick the window bays are.
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