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Buderus Comparisions to Viessmann

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  • Perry_2
    Perry_2 Member Posts: 380
    Hows this for a simple & efficient system

    This works on a single loop monoflo T system.

    Do not add TRV's. Just install the Vitodens with outdoor reset and an indoor RS control unit (thermostate) to tell the Vitodens that it needs to shift the curve up or down a bit as needed to control house temperature.

    I will admit that I agree in part with Subcooler in that the existing pump on the Vitodens 6-24 is inadequate. If it was just a little more powerful it would have run my system by itself (I currently figure 6 GPM at 8 Ft head would have done the trick for even the coldest weather - the Vitodens pump is only capable of about 4 GPM at 8 Ft head). Instead I needed the LLH and a secondary circ pump.

    But, it is still a simple system - and does not limit the temperature of the house. Someone can even turn up the "thermostate" for a day if they want - and the system will respond very well - and efficiently.

    Perry
  • Mike T., Swampeast MO
    Mike T., Swampeast MO Member Posts: 6,928


    Perry:

    Do you know however if 6 gpm would have been adequate for reasonable emitter balance in your system?

    You're also fortunate that yours was a single zone system in essentially (if not completely) original state.
  • Constantin
    Constantin Member Posts: 3,796
    Hi Subcooler,

    The new list is a lot shorter than the old one of the most efficient gas-fired boilers out there. The models below are a mix of capacities from about 45kBTU up to about 120kBTU/hr and mod-con vs. non mod-con.
    • Burnham Hydronics Revolution G1-250 (150): 314 kwH/year
    • Burnham Hydronics Opus G1-50: 341 kwH/year (RIP)
    • Dunkirk Quantum Q90-50: 195 kwH/year
    • Dunkirk Quantum Leap QL-100: 205 kwH/year
    • Energy Kinetics System 2000 EK-1 (Gas): 189 kwH/year
    • Heat Transfer Products Munchkin 80M: 76 kwH/year
    • Hydrotherm Hydro-Pulse AM-100: 77 kwH/year
    • Slant/Fin Victory II VHS-30EP: 276 kwH/year
    • Viessmann Vitodens 200 WB2 6-24: 48 kwH/year
    • Viessmann Vitodens 200 WB2 8-32: 48 kwH/year
    • Weil-McLain Ultra ULTRA 155: 139 kwH/year
    • Weil-McLain AHE-45: 136 kwH/year
    But to keep things in perspective, while the Vitodens may be miserly with both electricity and fuel, even the worst mod-con performers (electrically speaking) consume little in terms of power compared to the potential gas savings derived from modulation and condensation. But YMMV and every customer has his/her set of priorities.

    Based on the models you see here, you can rightfully conclude that this is an older list (about anno 2004). If you'd like to see their complete list from back then, it should be here at the internet archive. I see no references on how they derived their numbers though, sorry.

    BTW, I do not own a Vitodens, nor do I expect to for the foreseeable future. I put a new oil-fired system into my home because even the most efficient gas systems have a hard time competing when the fuel costs are as far out of whack as they can be up here in the Northeast. Plus, I get to choose my provider. HTH.
  • Constantin
    Constantin Member Posts: 3,796
    Hi Andrew,

    I have no idea how they derived their numbers (see below). As I stated there also, the net difference between the electrical power consumption of the least vs. the most electrically efficient mod-con gas boiler pales in comparison to the gas savings that any mod-con should produce in a well-suited home. An equivalent annual power consumption of 2 therms of gas vs. 16 therms is little to argue over when the whole heating plant can save the consumer over 30% in gas bills.

    Like you, I do not think that the Vitodens is perfect for every application. Like every boiler, it has its quirks, benefits, drawbacks, etc. Thankfully, we as consumers have a wide range of boilers to chose from so that hopefully we can find the best boiler for our application.

    As for the savings via VS drives, the only "data" I have seen was published by Grundfos, which made a 80% "real life" savings claim, IIRC, of a regular wet-rotor UP series pump vs. their VS Alpha Pro. The reasons have to do with flow and the ΔT's in the supply and return. The Euros don't mind a wide ΔT and anytime you can reduce flow rquirements, the electrical consumption of a pump can plummet (within reason).

    Brad once posted the relationship between pump speed, electrical consumption, etc. but I do not recall it (sorry!) However, if I take a look at the super-brutes in the basement, I have 3 speeds to chose from and IIRC, the power consumption is about ½ when the pump runs on speed "Low" vs. speed "Hi". Most of the year, heat loss is low enough to allow these pumps (hopefully sized for a design day heat loss) to run at much lower speeds.

    So even if the underlying pump is no more efficient than the competition under steady-state conditions, the control strategy of how the pump is used can make a big impact whenever you encounter real-life (i.e. variable loads). Look no further than the use of variable-speed technology use in AC systems, where compressors in higher-eff. units are either stepped or modulated outright, for an example.
  • subcooler
    subcooler Member Posts: 140
    This is kinda my philosophy

    Read this a tell me what you think.
  • Uni R_2
    Uni R_2 Member Posts: 589
    Balance

    Thanks for adding more support to the VS circ argument! LOL
  • subcooler
    subcooler Member Posts: 140
    Splendid

    If you shut off the circ. for the 36 minutes per hour that you don't need it you will save even more money.
  • Uni R_2
    Uni R_2 Member Posts: 589
    Constantin

    The Grundfos 3 speed isn't very proportional IIRC. I think it is 55w on low, 70 or 75w on medium and 80w or 88w on high with pretty big jumps in pumping power each step. It seems like it should be 30/70/100 based on power but it isn't. I think they use (waste) more electricty making the casing hot than what it takes to just move the water.

    Like smaller capacity modulating boilers, I really think that major efficiency gains could come from much smaller and much more efficient circs. I have the feeling that many times a 70w circ on a zone, could probably be replaced by a 10w circ if they made them more efficient.
  • Supply House Rick
    Supply House Rick Member Posts: 1,399
    This post is scary

    Gordy,
    Is someone's point of view out of line because they don't agree with YOU? How elitist of you, once again proving that the V crowd is what they are rightfully portrayed to be. If the shoe fits, wear it. If it walks like a duck, it's a duck! You guys represent a fine company poorly. Shame on you!
    What do you really think the Viessmann market share is? .05% or less, there's a reason besides price, it's the representation!
    Anon
  • Uni R_2
    Uni R_2 Member Posts: 589
    Like I said Balance

    The problem with that scenario is that you have a variable burner and everything else is fixed. That high fixed component means that at some point, the marginal gains from the burner modulating back will be exceeded by the marginal inefficiencies of that fixed load being divided over less and less output. Ideally, the whole plant, stack and all would scale back but it doesn't.

    Given that I'm stuck with an antique distribution system (cast iron Armstrong Monoflo knockoffs) that work best with constant circulation at a high enough velocity for the diverters to work, what possible inefficiencies do you see on my system from using a modulating boiler?
  • Mike T., Swampeast MO
    Mike T., Swampeast MO Member Posts: 6,928


    Is it really valid to compare a 750 horsepower firetube "water heater" with 190°F water output to a residential mod-con?

  • subcooler
    subcooler Member Posts: 140
    Well the laws of physics

    Don't change. I am sure you noticed that the article did not tread into the electrical power consumption of the entire system. With this in mind it only stands to reason that if you can satisfy the load and keep the system or parts of the system off for 50% to 60% of the hour you can not avoid the aspect of saving energy be it gas, oil, or electricity.
  • Supply House Rick
    Supply House Rick Member Posts: 1,399


  • subcooler
    subcooler Member Posts: 140
    Sweet I have been hyjacked again.

    I take it you must be (a) not be hearing the information you want to or (b) can't substantiate your claims so you do this.
  • Constantin
    Constantin Member Posts: 3,796
    Yup...

    It's also a question of the technology behind the circ, such as PSC vs. permanent magnet motors. It boils down to cost, I guess.

    EC motors have proven themselves to be pretty reliable in the AC business. Given the pumps and controllers available worldwide, I see no reason that right-sized pumps should not be available... in fact, WILO is allegedly certifying their intelligent pumps for use in the US as we speak.

    Intelligent pumps may in fact make life easier for a technician since they can modulate across pumping ranges the way that mod-con boilers can modulate their output also. Thus, you might end up with fewer pumps on board the truck than before... Ideally, the smarts will be a universal, detachable module while the cartridges can vary in size to suit the local need.
  • Uni R_2
    Uni R_2 Member Posts: 589
    Okay I just went downstairs...

    It's flatter than I thought between speeds.

    60w/80w/87w

    I'm guessing it uses the first 40w to heat up the case... then those numbers would be proportional to the pumping power.

    Would you mind explaining PSC? Feel free to start a new thread... this is getting pretty right wing on this side.
  • Uni R_2
    Uni R_2 Member Posts: 589
    subcooler

    Given the original title and question, you claiming a hi-jack here is pure irony.
  • Mike T., Swampeast MO
    Mike T., Swampeast MO Member Posts: 6,928
    Certainly Not From Me

    nm
  • subcooler
    subcooler Member Posts: 140
    PSC

    A PSC sized correctly will operate cheaper than a DC motor at the same gallonage. I did say properly sized... A DC motor can be varied to match a need and slowed down to a crawl. But gallon for gallon it does not run cheaper than the PSC.
  • subcooler
    subcooler Member Posts: 140
    Just For You Uni R

    I would purchase either the Bud or Viess if it fit the need. I own neither.
  • S Ebels
    S Ebels Member Posts: 2,322
    Sub man

    When you say DC are you refering to the DC rectified motors that are common on variable speed blowers found on high efficiency furnaces?
  • Sub dude, you like driving a tack with a sledge hammer,

    Don't you...

    Is your acclerator pedal on all your vehicles glued and screwed to the floor so that the only way you can modulate the speed of your vehicle is by turning the ignition switch off and on, giving new meaning to pulse width modulation?

    You must have some REALLY fast hands...

    You obviously have ZERO experience with residential modulating equipment. I live with one. And yes, it runs ALL the time, and I reduced my energy consumption by 50% over the system which it displaced. DOCUMENTED, 50%.

    Get a life. Better yet, go back to HVAC.com or where ever it is you came from.

    ME
  • Constantin
    Constantin Member Posts: 3,796
    What does this article have to do with anything here?

    What I see is an article written by a company that makes boilers that are significantly larger than anything I'd hope to see in a single residence setting. The physics might be the same, but the circumstances are not. The article seems to be aimed mostly at defending a 4:1 vs. a 10:1 modulating boiler. Maybe a competitior is touting a 10:1 turndown ratio that Johnstone cannot match yet?

    Here are a couple of things to keep in mind re: this article:
    • No actual measurements were made. Any biases, bad assumptions, etc. can thus influence the results. Compare that "analysis" to the many degree-day adjusted reports we have had from many happy customers and installers reporting 30-45% gas savings due to a mod-con swap. Reality vs. conjecture.
    • Standby/Stack loss dynamics of a system that probably has two orders of magnitude more water content may be stetching things a bit. By their nature, low-mass mod-con boilers are more efficient when operated on low-fire. Plus, they are sealed systems, making the thermal standby dynamics very different from those of giant boilers in their dedicated halls, etc.
    • Given that the electrical "cost" of running a small Vitodens all year is allegedly but 2 Therms of gas, this higher efficiency at low-fire translates into a bigger savings than the "cost" of running a small Vitodens 24/7.
    You claim that you want to dare to be different, yet you seem to have made up your mind. Perhaps it's time to let the documented, "real life" results take precedence over prejudices, gut feelings, and other approaches to boiler-selection philosophy when it comes to small residential systems. But to each his/her own, I wish you all the best.
  • Uni R_2
    Uni R_2 Member Posts: 589
    Welcome to the fray

    Okay, nobody should be buying boilers that require twice a year servicing - if someone wishes to do that anyway that's their call but twice a year seems excessive. All heating equipment should be checked annually any way so I'm not really seeing any increased cost in that regard.

    In terms of the "big ticket parts", I really don't have much knowledge and experience to give you a comprehensive answer but outside of having a blower and a computer I don't see much different, do you?

    Ultimately these wall hung boilers are becoming appliances and like a new electronic clothes washer or range if it goes after 5 years, total replacement may easily be a consideration. Check out how much these things cost in Europe where they are already more like applicances than fixtures. I wish it weren't so because with good material selections and more universal computers/connections, the boiler industry could better position the hydronics industry to clearly be the superior choice against forced air (furnace lifespans appear to be getting much shorter).

    $2,000 x 16% = $320 (just on your atmospheric loss numbers - btw, do you have a source for these? - it is an interesting number)

    That's not a bad amount to sit aside each year as a parts or boiler replacement fund. In the meantime, if everyone burns resources more efficiently, they'll last longer.
This discussion has been closed.