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Nest Thermostat power issue

I have the following setup:
-Weil McLain EG-65 steam boiler
-McDonald & Miller Unimatch Water Feeder
-Safgard 400 Series Low Water Cut-Off
-Nest Thermostat (wiring: white wire into the W1 slot, red wire into the RH slot).

Problem:
When the low-water indicator flashes on the Safgard Low Water Cut-Off, the Nest thermostat shows “no power.” After the automatic feeder adds water, the Nest turns back on after a few minutes.

Is there a way to prevent this issue?

Comments

  • EBEBRATT-Ed
    EBEBRATT-Ed Member Posts: 17,109

    To be reliable the Nest needs constant 24 volt power. Power comes in on the R wire but you need a "C" or common wire for them to work

    The issue is that the Nest has a large battery that needs charging. They are supposed to recharge on the off cycle. Some boilers do not have a large enough transformer to charge the nest even with the C wire.

    The best way in my opinion is to add a separate

    transformer and relay. Others may comment with other ideas. This is just my opinion.

    See the attached

    RyanNYC1EdTheHeaterMan
  • HVACNUT
    HVACNUT Member Posts: 6,547

    You can power the thermostat using R and C on the transformer to Rc and C on the thermostat. Then Rh and W on the thermostat to G and Y on the transformer thermostat wires.

  • EdTheHeaterMan
    EdTheHeaterMan Member Posts: 10,036

    What @HVACNUT suggestion may or may not work. Read this comment for how to use an isolation relay

    Edward Young Retired

    After you make that expensive repair and you still have the same problem, What will you check next?

  • EdTheHeaterMan
    EdTheHeaterMan Member Posts: 10,036
    edited February 3

    Here is the diagram from the comment:

    And to add the relay would look like this based on your equipment's diagram

    The relay on the top Combination Relay/Transformer that I added may look like the transformer that is powering the burner, but it is not, The top  is the additional isolation relay that is needed to properly set up your Nest Thermostat on this steam boiler.

    Edward Young Retired

    After you make that expensive repair and you still have the same problem, What will you check next?

  • GW
    GW Member Posts: 4,916

    Been there, you need to power the nest with full-time 24 V, which would likely require the use of a relay.

    Or, run a 4 wire, two of the wires are the power and common, two of the wires are your call for heat.( r and w) . No relay needed in this circumstance.

    Gary Wilson
    Wilson Services, Inc
    Northampton, MA
    gary@wilsonph.com
    bjohnhy