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Best control strategy for mid-1950s radiant system?

Steamhead
Steamhead Member Posts: 17,387
Looked at this the other day- we hardly ever run into radiant. The original portion of the house is what looks like 1/4" or 3/8" Bundy pipe in the ceilings. There are a couple newer addition zones using PEX in the floor.

The boiler is the original National gas unit, with no return water temperature protection whatsoever. It looks to be in fine shape and the combustion test was spot-on. Based on its condition, the owner doesn't want to replace it.

The current control system is just standard room thermostats. No outdoor-reset of any type. High limit on the boiler is set to 140 degrees.

The system seems to be running OK, but I know we can do better. ODR would be a minimum, and what about mixing and circulation strategies?

I'm a bit out of my depth on this one, so thanks in advance for any help.
All Steamed Up, Inc.
Towson, MD, USA
Steam, Vapor & Hot-Water Heating Specialists
Oil & Gas Burner Service
Consulting

Comments

  • hot_rod
    hot_rod Member Posts: 23,415
    It's not so common anymore but a 4 way valve on ODR really solves multiple challenges, mixing, boiler protection and reset control. Super simple piping.

    Variable speed injection pumping is another, requiring two pumps.
    Bob "hot rod" Rohr
    trainer for Caleffi NA
    Living the hydronic dream
    EdTheHeaterMan
  • EdTheHeaterMan
    EdTheHeaterMan Member Posts: 9,404
    I would be afraid of ODR without the valve that Bob mentioned. If it is working fine for all those years, I would hate to mess with its design and cause condensation of flue gas problems with a new lower return water temperature.

    Edward Young Retired

    After you make that expensive repair and you still have the same problem, What will you check next?

  • hot_rod
    hot_rod Member Posts: 23,415
    A few other options
    Bob "hot rod" Rohr
    trainer for Caleffi NA
    Living the hydronic dream
  • kcopp
    kcopp Member Posts: 4,472
    Sounds like a system I worked on a few years back. Its was an old coal, converted to oil converted to gas system. Had a Sarco thermostatic mixing valve in it. Ended up installing a new modulating IBC boiler that had reset.
    How about a partial reset w/ a Tekmar 260.?
  • Steamhead
    Steamhead Member Posts: 17,387
    I like the 4-way valve option. Seems Watts owns Tekmar now, but they still appear to be in this business.

    So we'd need a valve, actuator and control. Maybe a Tekmar 018 valve, 741actuator and 360 control? Would one valve work for all zones, or does each zone need its own mix valve?
    All Steamed Up, Inc.
    Towson, MD, USA
    Steam, Vapor & Hot-Water Heating Specialists
    Oil & Gas Burner Service
    Consulting
  • hot_rod
    hot_rod Member Posts: 23,415
    A one temperature system is what it has been I imagine? So one mix valve if fine

    Id assume that boiler can operate with low, or no flow? So a single pump with zone valves 

    I think a delta P circ would work well also

    The key will be that the boiler gets adequate flow with one zone only calling.

    Bob "hot rod" Rohr
    trainer for Caleffi NA
    Living the hydronic dream
  • Paul Pollets
    Paul Pollets Member Posts: 3,663
    Viessmann used to make an HK-1 control which attached to their 4 way mixing valve and ODR. I'm not sure if it's still available to the US market. Their website does not show it. It worked well and was very dependable.
    https://www.viessmann.ca/content/dam/public-brands/ca/pdfs/old/HK1/dekamatik-hk1-uni-io.pdf/_jcr_content/renditions/original./dekamatik-hk1-uni-io.pdf
  • Rich_49
    Rich_49 Member Posts: 2,769
    The 4 way valves might be just what you need .
    http://apps.tacocomfort.com/temp/tacopdftmp-220318091218.pdf
    You didn't get what you didn't pay for and it will never be what you thought it would .
    Langans Plumbing & Heating LLC
    732-751-1560
    Serving most of New Jersey, Eastern Pa .
    Consultation, Design & Installation anywhere
    Rich McGrath 732-581-3833
  • Steamhead
    Steamhead Member Posts: 17,387
    Thanks, all. Lots to think about. I'll keep you posted.
    All Steamed Up, Inc.
    Towson, MD, USA
    Steam, Vapor & Hot-Water Heating Specialists
    Oil & Gas Burner Service
    Consulting