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Solar Project - DF

Dan Foley
Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
Hot Rod,

I appreciate all your help on this project. We could not have done it without you.

The insulation is a 1" closed cell insulation recommended by BWI Insulation for this use. There is no plastic jacket but we did brush on a protective white mastic, also recommended by BWI. We are using a jacketed insulation on our current project. -DF

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Comments

  • Dan Foley
    Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
    Solar

    Here is a solar project we recently completed in Bethesda, MD. Brian was the lead on this one but just about everyone in my company was here at some point. A big thank you to Hot Rod, Siggy and Mike Miller (Wild Man) for much needed assistance.

    We used four Viessmann flat panels for DHW pre-heat as well as feeding a slab radiant system when BTU's are available. A Caleffi pump station, control and SS piping feeds a Super-Stor dual coil solar tank. A TT Prestige kicks in when solar cannot meet the load. A hot deck in a variable speed AHU provides 2nd stage.

    The pictures do not do justice to just how tight the mechanical room is. Brian had his hands full fitting it all in.

    Solar is a new addition to our arsenal. We have four projects completed and two more in the pipeline. We are still finding our way with solar "best practices". - DF

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  • Dan Foley
    Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
    Mechanical

    Here are some photos of the mechanical room as well as a schematic.

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  • Dan Foley
    Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
    House

    The house was built in the late 1940's by a famous architect, Marcel Breuer (sp). The current owner is an architect and restored it true to the original design. This link shows some photos of the job in progress:

    http://forums.invision.net/Thread.cfm?CFApp=2&&Message_ID=407448&_#Message407448



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  • Ron Huber_2
    Ron Huber_2 Member Posts: 127
    Why?

    Nice clean work, but my question is. Why does everybody getting into solar insist on tying in what amounts to a solar domestic hot water system into sending btu's to slabs, air handlers etc. ? Even in your area, there are only so many btu's available for solar hot water in the space heating months, there is not enough collector area, why does everyone think that the cost of hooking up air handlers and slabs etc. is going to be beneficial and cost effective? It is NOT! You end up with an oversized hot water system in July, and not squat for "extra" btu's in the winter. You will never pay for the extra costs it took to do this, piping and controlling these systems are not cost effective on small collector areas.
  • Dan Foley
    Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
    Why

    Why? Because the client wanted it and was willing to pay for it. -DF

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  • singh
    singh Member Posts: 866
    Great work !

    As always, you and your crew do nice work , I'm glad the solar
    is working well for you. Are you proactive in seeking the solar work (advertisment,etc) or as add-on option with some of the radiant/HVAC contracts?

    Nice schematic also.

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  • Nron_13
    Nron_13 Member Posts: 164
    Grundfos

    Is that the new grundfos vfd pump you have there we dont have them here yet
  • Dan Foley
    Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
    Grundfos

    Nron, the Grundfos is a field demo that will be removed and sent back to Grundfos for analysis.

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  • Dan Foley
    Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
    Solar

    Devan,

    Thanks for the nice comments. So far, all of our solar projects have been from current clients asking for it. We have not been proactive in seeking the solar component.

    We are currently working on a system to heat an indoor pool. I will post photos of that project as it progresses. -DF

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  • scott markle_2
    scott markle_2 Member Posts: 611
    envious

    Dan the horizontal Vitosol is a thing of beauty. I'm a huge fan of modern architecture, What a privilege... and solar no less!

    How hard does that TT work-what's your heat loss like. Are you happy with the systems performance?

    Did you do the insulation work? Is there Pro press under the insulation?
  • Dan Foley
    Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
    Paul

    Thanks, Paul. We missed you in Chicago. We need to catch up soon over a cognac (or two!). Maybe in Frankfurt? -DF

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  • Dan Foley
    Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
    Scott

    Hi Scott,

    It was a privilege to work on this project as the owner was very easy to work with. The solar has only been fully operational since early January so it is hard to say how much it has contributed to the heat load.

    The heat loss of the structure is atrocious due to the single pane glazing , hence the 175 Prestige. It was sized to carry the entire load. Even with the collectors partially shaded after 3pm this time of year, there were several sunny days where the storage tank was over 130*F.

    What was most amazing was the Grundfos pump running at 8 to 10 watts when the ambient temps were in the 20's. I never saw it run over 20 watts.

    Brian and crew did the insulation. While I believe pro-press would work fine, we used a combination of Caleffi stainless steel piping (inside) and soldered copper piping (outside). I was unable to get a definitive answer from pro-press so we played it safe. -DF

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  • hot_rod
    hot_rod Member Posts: 22,832
    great looking install

    I like the nice insulation job on the piping. R-value, bird proof, and great looking. Is it PVC jacket?

    I like the panels on their side like that. A nice low profile.

    Amazing how those Alphas can move the "load" with that low power consumption.

    hr
    Bob "hot rod" Rohr
    trainer for Caleffi NA
    Living the hydronic dream
  • klaus
    klaus Member Posts: 183
    Very Nice!

    Very nice job Dan. Of course that's no surprise from you and your crews. I really like the schematic with the detailed sequence of operations, very professional. The outside pictures show a nice sunny day, should be some nice solar gain there. Do you have a means to dump excess heat in the summer months if necessary?

    I'm anxiously looking for oppertunities to enter the solar market in our area. I've been reading everything I can find and researching manufacturers. There's a lot of interesting equipment out there.

    Keep up the great work! Rich L.
  • S Ebels_2
    S Ebels_2 Member Posts: 74
    That's some sweet work Dan

    I don't think I'd want to be around when it comes time to replace that flat roof with all that equipment sitting on it.
  • Paul Rohrs_4
    Paul Rohrs_4 Member Posts: 466
    Excellent job Dan & Crew

    What a great project. Dan, I am impressed with the system design and mechanical layout. Although it can be viewed as complex, your clear illustrations, sequence of operation, and wiring schematic break it down into simplified blocks. Great job on the drawing.

    Regards,

    PR
  • Dan Foley
    Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
    Roof

    Thanks, Steve. I did suggest to the owner that he should consider replacing the roof before our work was done. He declined, opting for patching instead. All of our equipment is curb mounted which will make the evnetual roof replacement somewhat easier.

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  • Dan Foley
    Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
    Rich

    Thanks Rich. Like you, I try to learn something new every day. I still have plenty to learn when it comes to solar.

    We have a total of 200 gal. storage capacity so we should not have a problem in summer. We used a 50* angle to maximize winter harvesting of solar BTU's while minimizing summer overheating. The flat panels also have an inherent thermal limit. The Caleffi control will also limit the solar tank temperature by running the pump at night to re-radiate back into the night sky if the temperature gets too high.

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  • Dan Foley
    Dan Foley Member Posts: 1,260
    Drawing

    Thanks, Paul. I learned a lot from your drawings and incorporated many of your concepts into my drawings. I should also note that the basic mechanical concept came from Siigy and was not my own idea.

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  • that's a nice job dan, for sure. My hatred for two temp systems rears its ugly head again though... That AHU drives me nuts!!! what could have been done to exorcise that demon high temp demand??? ;)


  • Mad Dog_2
    Mad Dog_2 Member Posts: 7,405
    Proud of you, Foley..........

    You're a blazing ahead with new technology AND making money....you are an ispiration. Mad Dog

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  • ONE WORD

    WOW

    Dan, nice, clean, efficient, state of the art......

    Great Job!

    Many more to come!!!

    wheels
  • scott markle_2
    scott markle_2 Member Posts: 611


    Rob,

    Two temps doesn't have to be a a demon. Also an AHU can be designed to operate at condensing temperatures. I'm not much into "pumping air" but it seems to me that ECM fans (if equipped with an external interface) could be regulated by difference setpiont controls similar to a Tekmar 157 (if it had a 0-10v output), Such that fan speeds would modulate maintain efficient deltas across the coil.

    I'd love to here from someone who has experience with muilti-path mixing valves, Has anyone seen this? I found it in the job pages, I think they are looking for sales reps. This concept also has solar applications.

    http://www.baunach-usa.com/downloads/docs/What_is_rendeMix.pdf


  • well looking at this though (and I make no judgement based on this, this is just my own design bias; the AHU might be necessary), I see that AHU as the only thing standing between a primary direct piped, no mixing, no hydro separator system with that boiler. which would, needless to say, be a lot simpler and cheaper without sacrificing anything other than an AHU.

    Whether that second time is high or medium doesn't bug me that much: it's that it's present at all and all the design baggage that comes with it. I like single temps... a lot ;)

    that's a pretty interesting valve there though..

This discussion has been closed.