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Design temps
Brad White_191
Member Posts: 252
Not a lot to add but if you give me your location, I can probably find specific weather data for you.
0
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How do you guys
determine your outdoor design temp? Do you simply use the design temp that your heat loss software recommends for your area or are there some other ideas? What if you do a heat loss by hand?
In a perfect world what number would we all use to remain consistant?
Mike0 -
ASHRAE's 99.6% design temp from the weather station nearest that best reflects the area. sometimes corrected for local microclimate issues based on job site situations (high elevation, perhaps).
a perfect world would also have to take into account the mass of the home, solar gain, lighting, occupancy rates, wind and soil composition, night time cloud cover, climate, and a hundred other factors
Load calculations are an art, not a science. Energy use calculations on existing buildings is a science.0 -
Like Rob said..
The software I use has the ASHRAE standards built in. With a couple mouse clicks, I can change it and see how it affects boiler sizing.
For instance, Chicago-Midway airport (by my house) has a design temp of 0. O'hare airport is -4. I'll try -5 and -10. Most of the time, the heat loss with these different design temps is within whatever size boiler I would have quoted at 0.
As an example, say, a Knight 105 would be too small at 0 design temp, so I have to quote a 150. The 150 may cover the heat loss to -10 as well. I let the homeowner know that what I size will handle ASHRAE design temps, and then some.
I have had some customers...."I remember 20 years ago, it got down to 15 below, for two weeks straight. We were cold. I want a boiler that will keep me warm when that happens again". I show them what design temp calls for, show them what 15 below calls for and let them choose.
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